BESS
Local valuePeak shaving, self-consumption, solar-surplus management and customer reserve.
Market scenariosDay-ahead, intraday, balancing and ancillary services only where the asset and portfolio are eligible.
Binding constraintsSoC, power/energy, DoD, C-rate, degradation, warranty throughput, customer reserve and grid limits.
Solar + BESS
Local valueHigher self-consumption, reduced curtailment and smoother import/export.
Market scenariosEnergy scheduling and imbalance reduction; other products only where storage capability and market rules allow.
Binding constraintsGeneration forecast, battery headroom, export limit, state of charge and local consumption priority.
EV charging
Local valueCharge in lower-cost hours, respect site capacity and manage peaks.
Market scenariosDemand response and future aggregated flexibility when charging sessions provide sufficient verifiable availability.
Binding constraintsDeparture time, minimum energy by departure, driver priority, EVSE connectivity and site connection capacity.
HVAC / heat / industrial load
Local valueLoad shifting, pre-heating/pre-cooling, thermal inertia and process scheduling.
Market scenariosDemand response and other products only after controllability, response speed and availability are proven.
Binding constraintsComfort, temperature, process limits, rebound effect, minimum run/off time and local override.